Yethula:
Ukuze kuvikelwe izimboni zasekhaya futhi kugcinwe izinqubo zokuhweba ezinobulungiswa, i-United States yethule inqubomgomo entsha yokulwa nokulahlwa kokulahlwa kwamanye amazwe.amashalofu.Lesi sinyathelo sihlose ukulwa nokuncintisana okungalungile nokuqinisekisa inkundla yokudlala yabakhiqizi base-US.Ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukubaluleka kwale nqubomgomo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ucwaningo olunzulu lomlando wokuthuthukiswa wezinyathelo zokulwa nokulahlwa kweshelufu.
Ukukhuphuka kwenqubomgomo yokulwa nokulahla:
Izinyathelo zokulwa nokulahlwa sekuneminyaka eminingi zikhona njengethuluzi lokulwa nemikhuba yokuhweba engalungile, ikakhulukazi lapho izinkampani zangaphandle zithengisa imikhiqizo engaphansi kwezindleko zazo zokukhiqiza noma "ziyilahle" ezimakethe zangaphandle.Ukuziphatha okunjalo akugcini nje ngokusongela izimboni zasekhaya, kodwa futhi kuphazamisa ukuncintisana kwezimakethe ezinobulungiswa futhi kuphoqelela amazwe ukuba athathe izinqubomgomo zokuvikela.
Vimbela ukuhlanekezelwa kwezimakethe:
Ukulahla imikhiqizo ngamanani aphansi kakhulu kungaba nemiphumela emibi kubakhiqizi basekhaya njengoba isabelo sabo semakethe sincipha ngenxa yokuncintisana okungafanele.Ukuvimbela lolu hlobo lokuhlanekezelwa kwezimakethe, amazwe aphoqelela imisebenzi emelene nokulahla ukuze kuhlinzekwe indawo yokudlala esezingeni eliphezulu ezimbonini zasekhaya.I-United States nayo ibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo kulo mzamo womhlaba wonke.
Ukuvela kwe-anti-dumping yase-US:
Kuwo wonke umlando, izimboni ezihlukahlukene ziye zabhekana nemiphumela yemikhuba yokulahla, kuhlanganise nemboni yokukhiqiza ama-rack.Mayelana nalokhu, uMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US (i-USDOC) kanye neKhomishana Yezohwebo Yamazwe Ngamazwe (i-USITC) bayaqhubeka nokuqapha ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe nokusebenzisa izindlela zokulwa nokulahlwa kwemfucuza lapho kudingeka.
Intuthuko yakamuva embonini yokukhiqiza amashalofu:
Ukwethulwa kwezinqubomgomo ezintsha eziqondene neshalofu ezimelene nokulahlwa kuphawula imizamo kahulumeni wase-US yokuvikela abakhiqizi base-US kumanani okudla.Ngokuhlonza uxhaso, usekelo lukahulumeni noma izinqubo zentengo ezingalungile ezisetshenziswa abakhiqizi bangaphandle, uMnyango Wezohwebo uhlose ukuvikela abakhiqizi basekhaya bamashalofu futhi uvimbele ukuthi bangathathelwa indawo yimpahla eshibhile.
Umthelela kubakhiqizi bamashalofu basekhaya:
Ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokulwa nokulahla kunganikeza ukukhululeka okusheshayo kubakhiqizi bamashalofu asekhaya.Lezi zinqubomgomo zisiza ukugcina izinga lokudlala ngaphakathi kwemakethe ngokuqinisekisa amanani afanelekile kanye nokuncintisana okunempilo.Ukwengeza, ukuvikela nokweseka ukwenziwa kwemikhiqizo yasekhaya kunemithelela ebanzi kwezomnotho, njengoba kudala amathuba emisebenzi futhi kuqinisa amandla ezimboni zezwe.
Ukugxeka kanye Nezingxabano:
Nakuba izindlela zokulwa nokulahlwa kwemfucuza zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni izimboni zasekhaya, azinayo impikiswano.Abagxeki baphikisa ngokuthi izinqubomgomo ezinjalo zingakhinyabeza ukuhwebelana kwamahhala futhi zinciphise ukuncintisana kwezimakethe.Ukwenza ukulingana phakathi kokuvikela izimakethe zasekhaya kanye nokukhuthaza ukuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe okunempilo kuseyinselelo eqhubekayo kubakhi benqubomgomo.
Ekuphetheni:
I-United States yethule inqubomgomo entsha yokulwa nokulahlwa kwempahla ngokumelene namashalofu athunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ebonisa ukuzibophezela kwayo isikhathi eside ekuvikeleni abakhiqizi basekhaya.Le nqubomgomo yakhelwe ukukhuthaza ukuncintisana okufanele futhi ivikele izintshisekelo zabakhiqizi bamashalofu base-US ngokuhlola izinqubo zentengo ezingalungile kanye nokubeka izintela ezidingekayo.Njenganoma iyiphi inqubomgomo yezohwebo, ukuthola ibhalansi efanele phakathi kokuvikela nokuhweba ngokukhululekile kuyohlala kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile ekubumbeni imithethonqubo yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-11-2023